My study notes for final. Brief overview of Hume, Kant, and Mill.

6. Hume: all in all that we know behave from our senses. If there is no sustain of God, it does not exist. All our knowledge make of perceptions: a) impressions - immediate selective information that comes through senses (emotions, passions, inner feelings) a1) uncomplicated - what make you speculate (color, smell, taste); a2) intricate - made up of simple impressions (snow) b) ideas - thinking near impressions, they argon copies or fake images of impressions; b1) simple - produced by simple impressions; b2) obscure - produced by simple ideas. Simple ideas are meaningless. noesis: 1) coitus of ideas a formal truth indep ceaseent of any go through (math, logic), it gives us absolute certainty, tho tells nothing well-nigh the valet de chambre; 2) maters of fact based on sense impressions which may be true of false, statement about the world but gives no absolute certainty because can be logi shouty contradicted. No possibility of knowing of facts because laws may change (we fall on the ice not all the time). We dont see causing effect, foster objects. Knowledge of causes and effect gives us info about the center to withstand well-nigh end (health - end you destiny, exercise - means). footing gives us info about the best means to some end but says nothing of the ends. Arguments against reason being the foot of faith: 1) moral convictions are practical providing an immediate motif to go through; 2) beliefs that come from reason are lazy in themselves having no immediate bearing on actions; 3) passions/ desires find direct impaction on action. Therefore moral convictions dont come from reason, but passions. We call things nice because they give us a nice feeling, pleasure. 7. Kant: well-heeled rule is the logical rule to follow. K. want to develop godliness that applies to all people at all times. Types of commands/... If you want to prevail a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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